📊 Nakba Day, LIRR Strike, and Powell Exit
Commemorating catastrophe, commuter risk, and central bank scars.
Greetings! Happy Pizza Party Day to those celebrating.
Let’s get into today’s top stories.
Forwarded this email? Subscribe to PM Daily below:
SPONSORED SECTION
Sponsor PM Daily! Unlike other free daily newsletters, PM’s ad model works differently: 1. one single sponsor slot per issue; 2. 100% share of voice (SOV) guaranteed; 3. higher return on ad spend (ROAS) from your first placement.
No-brainer, little risk, high upside. Q2 slots are filling up quickly! Reach our rapidly scaling, high-intent, vetted premium audience by replying to this email right now.
🌎 GLOBAL NEWS
🇵🇸 Gaza marks Nakba inside a larger ruin. Palestinians in Gaza marked the 78th anniversary of the Nakba. Nakba means catastrophe in Arabic. It refers to the 1948 mass expulsion and flight of more than 750K Palestinians during Israel’s creation. Yusuf Abu Hamam was forced from al-Joura as an infant. That village was demolished by the Israeli military. It now sits under parts of Ashkelon and a national park. Abu Hamam later built his life in Gaza’s Shati refugee camp. That home is now also wrecked by war. Palestinians say today’s catastrophe is worse because exile has become siege. The vocabulary is no longer only historical. It now includes annexation, apartheid, ethnic cleansing, famine, genocide, illegal occupation, irredentism, and settler-colonialism. Those terms carry legal, political, and moral weight. They also describe a world where displacement is repeated rather than remembered. Israel says its war is against Hamas. Palestinians see a people being uprooted again. The Nakba is no longer just an anniversary. It is a calendar that refuses to close.
🇮🇷 Iran says trust is the missing fuel. Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi says mistrust is blocking talks to end the war, blaming tensions in the Strait of Hormuz on American aggression. He said contradictory messages from Washington had made Tehran doubt American intentions. President Trump dismissed Iran’s latest formal proposal as garbage earlier this week. Iran’s offer reportedly included some nuclear concessions. Trump wants highly enriched uranium removed from Iran. He also wants to prevent Iran from developing nuclear weapons. Iran says its nuclear program is peaceful. The shaky ceasefire has not restored confidence. The Strait of Hormuz remains under Iranian pressure. Before the war, about one-fifth of the world’s oil moved through that waterway. America is also blockading Iranian ports. Araghchi said Iran would welcome diplomacy, especially from China. He cited Beijing’s role restoring relations between Iran and Saudi Arabia. Trump has said Chinese President Xi Jinping offered to help. Beijing has shown little public appetite for becoming Washington’s mediator. The crisis now has two shortages, trust and oil.
🇺🇸 LOCAL NEWS
🚉 Long Island’s rail clock runs down. North America’s largest commuter rail system faces a possible shutdown. The Long Island Rail Road (LIRR) serves New York City’s eastern suburbs. It has been negotiating for months with unionized workers. The unions represent engineers, machinists, signal workers, and other employees. A strike was temporarily averted in September. President Trump’s administration then agreed to help. Those efforts ended without a deal. Both sides received 60 days to resolve the dispute. That deadline ends at 12:01 a.m. Saturday. Five unions represent about half of the system’s 7K workers. The LIRR carries about 250K customers each weekday. Workers last struck in 1994. That walkout lasted about two days. The Metropolitan Transportation Authority (MTA) says it will offer limited free shuttle buses. Those buses would run from designated LIRR stations to subway stops in Queens. New York Gov. Kathy Hochul urged riders to work from home where possible. The commuter economy may be one failed handshake from a regional migraine.
🚨 Border Patrol loses its chief. American Border Patrol Chief Michael Banks is resigning. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) confirmed the move Thursday. Banks first announced the decision in a Fox News interview. He said it was time to enjoy family and life. He also said he got the ship back on course. Banks led an agency central to President Trump’s immigration crackdown. His resignation is the latest leadership change inside the department. It comes as the administration recalibrates its mass deportation strategy. Customs and Border Protection Commissioner Rodney Scott thanked Banks for his service. The White House did not immediately comment. It is not clear who will replace him. Border Patrol has increasingly been used in immigration operations inside American cities. Those operations have often targeted cities governed by Democrats. The approach produced a spike in arrests. It also drew scrutiny after federal immigration officers fatally shot two American citizens in Minneapolis this year. Banks kept a lower profile than some enforcement officials. His exit removes a quiet operator from a loud policy machine.
🗂️ MISC
🏛️ Powell leaves with bruises and a legacy. Jerome Powell’s eight-year tenure as Federal Reserve (Fed) chair ends Friday. He leaves behind a complicated record. Powell battled inflation. He also battled President Trump over central-bank independence. Critics say the Fed waited too long to raise rates after pandemic inflation surged. Powell has argued the shock was global. Supporters say he was right to emphasize employment before inflation turned dangerous. Julia Coronado, president of MacroPolicy Perspectives, defended that approach. The more durable legacy may be institutional. Powell pushed back against Trump’s public pressure. The defining image came during a 2025 visit to the Fed’s renovation site. Trump criticized the project’s cost. Powell corrected him on camera. Economists prize Fed independence because central banks must sometimes impose pain politicians hate. Powell built unusually strong congressional relationships. University of Maryland economist Thomas Drechsel found he met senators more than twice as often as his two predecessors. Don Kohn, a former Fed vice chair, credited Powell with protecting the public interest. Powell may stay on the Fed board until January 2028.
📉 Markets remember oil is not decoration. Global stock markets fell from records Friday. Oil anxiety rattled the bond market. American stocks joined the worldwide slide. The Standard & Poor’s 500 Index (S&P 500) fell 0.8% from its all-time high. The Dow Jones Industrial Average dropped 390 points by early afternoon. The Nasdaq composite fell 0.9% from its record. Technology led the reversal. NVIDIA Corporation ($NVDA) dropped 2.9%. That made it the heaviest weight on the S&P 500. The company had entered the day up more than 26% for the year. Applied Materials Inc. ($AMAT) slipped 0.6% despite stronger quarterly profit. Smaller companies were hit harder. The Russell 2000 fell 2%. Higher oil prices pushed investors to rethink borrowing costs. The Iran war remains the market’s geopolitical tax. AI enthusiasm is still powerful. It is no longer invincible. Even record highs need oil to behave.
👀 ICMYI
1. Belarus welcomed Franklin Graham for evangelical gathering.
2. Australia banned a neo-Nazi network under its new hate law.
3. American-born Buddhist lama is studying near the Himalayas.
4. Pope Leo warned AI warfare could spiral toward annihilation.
5. Tall people are gathering proudly through a traveling meetup.
6. Zimbabwe’s vivid English first names carry family histories.
7. Beyoncé and Taylor Swift enter National Recording Registry.
8. Twitter promised Britain’s regulator action on hate content.
9. Gaza’s digital workers keep coding through war and blackouts.
10. Parents and districts are clashing over classroom technology.
🗣️ SHARE PM DAILY
Please share PM Daily with a friend!
✍️ FEEDBACK
Feel free to reply with your candid feedback.
PM reads and responds to every single email.
That’s all for today! Hope you liked this issue.
Much obliged and many thanks for reading.
See you tomorrow, same newsletter. Onward!








